Germany's 16 States: Population, Jobs, and Top Universities

🇩🇪 Germany's 16 states: population, jobs and universities!

1. Baden-Württemberg

Population: 1,139,260

Jobs: Rich in industry and technology; Bosch, Daimler, SAP headquarters here.

Universities: University of Heidelberg (50th in the world), University of Freiburg, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT)

Statistisches Bundesamt

2. Bavaria (Bayern)

Population: 13,435,062

Jobs: Headquarters of companies like BMW, Siemens; pioneer in technology and research.

Universities: Technical University of Munich (TUM) – Germany's best university, Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich (LMU)

3. Berlin

Population: 3,782,202

Jobs: Rich in startups and technology; center for cultural and creative industries.

Universities: Humboldt University, Free University of Berlin

4. Brandenburg

Population: 2,581,667

Jobs: Strong in agriculture and transport; Tesla Gigafactory is located here.

University: University of Potsdam

5. Bremen

Population: 69,703

Jobs: Ports and logistics.

University: University of Bremen

6. Hamburg

Population: 1,910,160

Jobs: Leading in ports, media and aviation.

University: University of Hamburg

7. Hesse (Hessen)

Population: 6,420,729

Jobs: Frankfurt is home to the European Central Bank and Deutsche Bank.

University: Goethe University Frankfurt

8. Mecklenburg-Vorpommern

Population: 1,629,464

Jobs: Tourism and agriculture.

University: University of Rostock

9. Lower Saxony (Niedersachsen)

Population: 8,161,981

Jobs: Volkswagen headquarters; strong in agriculture and energy.

University: University of Göttingen

10. North Rhine-Westphalia (Nordrhein-Westfalen)

Population: 18,190,422

Jobs: Germany's most populous state; industrial and technologically advanced.

Universities: RWTH Aachen University (leading in technology)

11. Rhineland-Palatinate (Rheinland-Pfalz)

Population: 4,174,311

Jobs: Winemaking and agriculture.

Universities: University of Mainz

12. Saarland

Population: 994,424

Jobs: Industrial and technologically advanced.

Universities: Saarland University

13. Saxony (Sachsen)

Population: 4,089,467

Jobs: Research and technology pioneer.

Universities: TU Dresden, University of Leipzig

14. Saxony-Anhalt (Sachsen-Anhalt)

Population: 2,180,448

Jobs: Agriculture and industry are developed.

University: Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg

15. Schleswig-Holstein

Population: 2,965,691

Jobs: Developed in tourism and ports.

University: University of Kiel

16. Thuringia (Thüringen)

Population: About 2.1 million

Jobs: Engineering, manufacturing, healthcare

University: Friedrich Schiller University Jena

Note: Only popular universities are ranked from my perspective.

Best states and cities for jobs

Job opportunities in Germany are spread across different states.

Below is a list of some of the top cities:

Munich – Pioneer in science and technology

Hamburg – Port and logistics

Berlin – Startup and technology

Frankfurt – Banking and finance

Düsseldorf – Trade and industry

This information is based on statistics and rankings published at the end of 2023.

Thank you.